The effects of sAPRIL-BP on cell proliferation and cell cycle/apoptosis in vitro were evaluated using Selleckchem GKT137831 the CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry, respectively. An in vivo mouse model of colorectal cancer was used to determine the anti-tumor efficacy of the sAPRIL-BP. Results Three candidate peptides were characterized from eight phage clones with high binding
affinity for sAPRIL. The peptide with the highest affinity was selected for further characterization. The identified sAPRIL-BP suppressed tumor cell proliferation and cell cycle progression in LOVO cells in a dose-dependent manner. In vivo in a mouse colorectal challenge model, the sAPRIL-BP reduced the growth of tumor xenografts in nude mice by inhibiting proliferation and inducing apoptosis intratumorally. Moreover, in an in vivo metastasis model, sAPRIL-BP reduced liver metastasis of colorectal cancer cells. Conclusions sAPRIL-BP significantly suppressed tumor growth in vitro and in vivo and might be a candidate for treating colorectal cancers that express high levels of APRIL.”
“What are the psychometric properties in mainland China of the 30-item
Endometriosis Health Profile PCI-34051 (EHP-30) translated into simplified Chinese?\n\nThe simplified Chinese version of the EHP-30 is a valid, reliable and acceptable tool for the measurement of the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of women with endometriosis in the context of mainland China.\n\nEndometriosis can critically affect womens HRQoL. The EHP-30 is currently the most reliable instrument to measure the HRQoL in women with endometriosis.\n\nThis cross-sectional study was conducted in a tertiary referral university hospital from February 2012 to August 2012 in Beijing, P. R. China.\n\nThe translation and cultural adaptation of
the EHP-30 was performed according to accepted guidelines. The study included 336 women with endometriosis. Psychometric evaluation included factor analysis, convergent validity, measurement of internal consistency, item-total correlations and data completeness, descriptive statistics, and the determination of floor and ceiling effects.\n\nFactor LY2835219 inhibitor analysis confirmed the validity of the five-factor structure of the EHP-30 core questionnaire, which explained 79.51 of the total variance. The correlations of related subscale scores between EHP-30 and Short Form-36 were all significant. Cronbachs for internal consistency across each scale ranged 0.890.97 for the core questionnaire and 0.800.96 for the modular questionnaire. No 97.67 of data completeness was achieved. Floor effects were observed in three scales: self-image (19.64), children (26.67) and medical profession (15.19). No ceiling effects were found. The control and powerlessness scale had the highest median score (54.17) in the core questionnaire, whereas the infertility module (median 56.25) had the highest score in the modular section.